Tokenomics
Tokenomics (token + economics) a term to describe the economy of a token. Includes metrics as token supply, its inflation/deflation, allocations, vesting, unlocks, etc.
See More
Understanding Token Economics by TheTIE
The Evolution of Token Distribution Models by CoinList Blog
Making Sense of Cryptoeconomics by Josh Stark
References:
https://every.to/almanack/tokenomics-101 (describes some practical examples in more detail)